Biodiversity: protection and scientific research guaranteed

Fazenda São Nicolau is one of the most studied territories in the Southern Amazon, with more than 20 years of systematic research on biodiversity, carbon and forest ecology.

A Benchmark in Amazon Research

Fazenda São Nicolau is one of the most studied territories in the Southern Amazon. Although sustainable management actions began in 1998, scientific research began to consolidate on site from 2001, with the creation of the Technical and Scientific Committee. Since then, more than 100 articles have been published based on studies carried out at the farm, covering topics such as biodiversity, carbon, forest ecology, restoration and silviculture.

In addition to scientific articles, the farm’s intellectual production includes books, field guides, book chapters, conference abstracts, undergraduate final papers, master’s dissertations and doctoral theses, expanding the reach and dissemination of the knowledge generated.

To date, more than 40 species new to science have been described in the area, reinforcing the farm’s relevance as a center of scientific discovery.

Fazenda São Nicolau also has infrastructure to receive researchers from Brazil and abroad, offering logistical support and a broad collection of georeferenced data that strengthen long-term research.

More than 40 species new to science have already been identified in the area. The farm is equipped to host researchers from Brazil and abroad, offering facilities and an extensive collection of georeferenced data that support long-term research.

Scientific Library

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Local Biodiversity Data

The biological richness recorded at Fazenda São Nicolau demonstrates the importance of conservation and continuous scientific monitoring.

Scientific Research Milestones

2001

Creation of the Technical and Scientific Committee

The starting point for systematic research at Fazenda São Nicolau

2007

Implementation of the PPBio Module

Biodiversity research program established on the farm

2009

Preparation of the Planting File

2010

Launch of the Silvicultural Guide

Launch of first illustrated guides to local fauna and flora

2011

Publication of the book on Fazenda São Nicolau’s biodiversityPublicação do Livro sobre a Biodiversidade da Fazenda São Nicolau

2012

Start of fauna and flora monitoring

2017

Launch of the Best Practices Guide for Restoration

2018

Publication of the Tree Flora Guide

Milestone of 100 published scientific papers reached

2022

Launch of the Anuran Guide

2024

Bird Guide of Fazenda São Nicolau

2024

Reactivation of the Research Program

2024

Signing of the Letter of Intent between ONF Brazil and INPA

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